castro dokyi wikipedia
During the transition of the Bronze to the Iron Age, from the Douro in modern northern Portugal and up along the coasts of Galicia[7] until the central regions of Asturias, the settlement in artificially fortified places substituted the old open settlement model. De Cubacrisis van oktober 1962 liep goed af, maar in de jaren daarna ondersteunde de CIA niettemin verscheidene plannen om Castro te liquideren. Chroesjtsjov kwam op het idee raketten in Cuba te plaatsen als afschrikking tegen een nieuwe invasie van de Verenigde Staten. Important Castros in the Albion Territory, near the Nicer stele and Navia and Eo Rivers are: Coaña, Chao de Samartín, Pendía and Taramundi. De gemeente grenst aan Piraí do Sul, Doutor Ulysses, Cerro Azul, Rio Branco do Sul, Itaperuçu, Campo Largo, Ponta Grossa, Carambeí en Tibagi . He was educated in Mexico at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México and has taught literature in both Mexico and El Salvador.He is the author of the historical novel El libro de los desvaríos, which won the first Certamen Centroamericano de Novela Salarrué in 1993. Diadem from Moñes (Piloña, Asturias). National Museum of Archaeology (Portugal), "Space and Memory at the Mouth of the River Alla (Galicia, Spain)", http://www.manuelgago.org/blog/index.php/2010/11/03/o-drama-historico-do-porto-exterior-da-coruna/, "The Toponyms of the Roman Galicia: New Study", "Os atributos do guerreiro, as ofrendas da comunidade. Castro culture (Galician: cultura castrexa, Portuguese: cultura castreja, Asturian: cultura castriega, Spanish: cultura castreña, meaning "culture of the hill-forts") is the archaeological term for the material culture of the north-western regions of the Iberian Peninsula (present-day northern Portugal together with Galicia, Asturias and western parts of Castile and León) from the end of the Bronze Age (c. 9th century BC) until it was subsumed by Roman culture (c. 1st century BC). Funerary rites are mostly unknown except at few places, such as Cividade de Terroso, where cremation was practised. The artificial defences were initially composed of earthen walls, battlements and ditches, which enclosed an inner habitable space. At the same time, the archaeological register shows, through the finding of large quantities of fibulae, pins, pincers for hair extraction, pendants, earrings, torcs, bracelets, and other personal objects, the ongoing importance of the individual and his or her physical appearance. Nadat Castro en zijn broer in Cuba teruggekeerd waren, nam hij een belangrijke rol in de Cubaanse Revolutie in. Using three main type of tools, ploughs, sickles and hoes, together with axes for woodcutting, the Castro inhabitants grew a number of cereals: (wheat, millet, possibly also rye) for baking bread, as well as oats and barley which they also used for beer production. (ed.) . Bent u hier via een pagina in Wikipedia terechtgekomen? Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (August 13, 1926 – November 25, 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician. Het is de op twee na oudste nog bestaande stad van Chili. Castro werd een Ierse arbeidersbuurt in de jaren 30 en bleef zo tot midden jaren 60. Among the most frequent names are Reburrus, Camalus (related to Old Irish cam 'battle, encounter'), Caturus (to Celtic *katu- 'fight'), Cloutius (to Celtic *klouto- 'renown', with the derivatives Clutamus 'Very Famous' and Cloutaius, and the composite Vesuclotus '(He who have) Good Fame'), Medamus, Boutius, Lovesius, Pintamus, Ladronus, Apilus, Andamus (maybe to Celtic and-amo- 'The Undermost'), Bloena, Aebura/Ebura, Albura, Arius, Caelius and Caelicus (to Celtic *kaylo- 'omen'), Celtiatis, Talavius, Viriatus, among others. Se on erityisesti Portugalissa suosittu koirarotu poliisin työssä. Dit zou een gepaste reactie zijn op het plaatsen van Amerikaanse raketten in Turkije. Hij leidde een succesvolle guerrillaoorlog tegen Batista's troepen, die zelf op de vlucht sloeg en in 1959 in ballingschap ging. On the local personal names, less than two hundred are known,[40] many of which are also present either in the Lusitania, or either among the Astures, or among the Celtiberians. Los pueblos de la Galicia céltica. Historiaa. Zijn overlijden werd enkele uren daarna door de Cubaanse staatstelevisie bekendgemaakt.[1][2][3]. Hill fort of Baroña, Porto do Son, Galicia, Detail of Citânia de Sta. At the same time, these houses and groups tended to occupy most of the internal room of the hill-forts, reducing the communitarian open spaces, which in turn would have been substituted by other facilities such as saunas,[13] communitarian halls, and shared forges. Aegla castro is een tienpotigensoort uit de familie van de Aeglidae. As stated, while Bronze Age economy was based on the exploitation and exportation of mineral local resources, tin and copper and on mass production and long range distribution of prestige items, Iron Age economy was based on an economy of necessity goods,[18] as most items and productions were obtained in situ, or interchanged thought short range commerce. Castro Urdiales (kantabrieraz: Castru) Kantabriako ekialdeko udalerri bat da, Bizkaiarekiko mugan kokatua. Op 25 augustus 2007 ontkende Chavéz tijdens een publieke toespraak hardnekkige geruchten dat Castro zou zijn overleden. First, the old familiar huts were frequently substituted by groups of family housing, composed generally of one or more huts with hearth, plus round granaries, and elongated or square sheds and workshops. Castro nam vervolgens het marxisme-leninisme over als zijn leidende ideologie en in 1961 riep hij het socialistische karakter uit van de Cubaanse Revolutie. Se sijaitsee Maremman rannikkoalueella Tyrrhenanmeren äärellä lähellä Toscanan rajaa. De spanningen tussen Castro en de Verenigde Staten liepen hoog op tijdens de Cubaanse raketcrisis van 1962, die de Verenigde Staten en de Sovjet-Unie bijna tot een confrontatie brachten. Castro is a city and commune on Chiloé Island in Chile. The major inner feature of these multi-functional undivided cabins were the hearth, circular or quadrangular, and which conditioned the uses of the other spaces of the room. With the exception of the Grovii people, Pomponius Mela stated that all the populi were Celtic and Cosus was not worshipped there. Meer dan tachtig van zijn mannen kwamen om het leven en hijzelf werd gevangengenomen. Castro, persoonlijk aanwezig op het slagveld, verwierf meer aanzien onder de Cubanen. He was Prime Minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976, and President from 1976 to 2008. Deze toegeving kwam er na een lange briefwisseling tussen Chroesjtsjov en Kennedy, waarin tot de afbraak van de raketbases in Cuba werd besloten, maar ook de terugtrekking van de Jupiter-raketten gericht op de Sovjet-Unie in Italië en Turkije - dit Amerikaanse aandeel werd niet in de openbaarheid gebracht. The worship of these two gods do not overlap but rather complement each other, occupying practically the whole of the western territory of the Iberian Peninsula. The baths of the city of Sanfins (Portugal), Reservoir in Elviña's hill-fort, A Coruña, Reconstructed hut of a larger family nucleus in the Santa Tegra oppida (Galicia), A family nucleus from Cividade de Terroso (Portugal). Begin juni 2019 tekende hij een contract bij KAA Gent, dat hem overnam van KAS Eupen. From the Mondego river up to the Minho river, along the coastal areas of northern Portugal, during the last two centuries of the second millennium BCE a series of settlements were established in high, well communicated places,[6] radiating from a core area north of the Mondego, and usually specializing themselves in the production of Atlantic Bronze Age metallurgy: cauldrons, knives, bronze vases, roasting spits, flesh-hooks, swords, axes and jewelry relating to a noble elite who celebrated ritual banquets and who participated in an extensive network of interchange of prestige items, from the Mediterranean and up to the British Isles. De gemeente telt 70.810 inwoners (schatting 2010). Pliny also rejected that the Grovii were Celtic, he considered them to have a Greek origin. Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz ( audio) (Birán, 13 augustus 1926 – Havana, 25 november 2016) was een Cubaanse revolutionair en politicus, die de functie van minister-president van Cuba uitoefende van 1959 tot 1976, en vervolgens president was van 1976 tot 2008. Cosus sites are found near settlements, such as in Sanfins and the settlement near A Coruña. Cividade de Bagunte (Portugal) was one of the largest cities with 50 hectares. Sometimes, human remains have been found in cists or under the walls, implying some kind of foundational protective ritual.[12]. Votive sacrificial bronze, with a cauldron and a torc, Museo de Pontevedra. [16] But only after the Romans defeated the Asturians and Cantabrians in 19 BCE is evident—through inscriptions, numismatic and other archaeological findings—the submission of the local powers to Rome. The most notable characteristics of this culture are: its walled oppida and hill forts, known locally as castros, from Latin castrum "castle", and the scarcity of visible burial practices, in spite of the frequent depositions of prestige items and goods, swords and other metallic riches in rocky outcrops, rivers and other aquatic contexts since the Atlantic Bronze Age. [8] These early hill-forts were small (1 ha at most), being situated in hills, peninsulas or another naturally defended places, usually endowed with long range visibility. The city is located on Estero de Castro on the eastern coast of central Chiloé Island. Paus Johannes XXIII excommuniceerde Castro op 3 januari 1962, in de ijdele hoop de katholieke Cubanen tegen hem op te zetten. Deze invasie had het doel het socialistische bewind onder Fidel Castro omver te werpen, en een volksopstand tegen Castro te ontketenen. Castro-Montes werd op zijn vijfde opgenomen in … Castro werd geboren in de Cubaanse provincie Oriente, tegenwoordig onderdeel van de provincie Holguín, op een suikerplantage als derde kind van een welgestelde boer, Ángel Castro y Argiz, een Spaanse immigrant die door hard werken in de suikerindustrie rijkdom had verworven, en Lina Ruz González, een bediende. Lakosainak száma 32 … Bandua is closely associated with Roman Mars and less frequently worshipped by women. During the initial Iron Age, the local artisans stopped producing some of the most characteristic Bronze Age items such as carp tongue, leaf-shaped and rapier swords, double-ringed axes, breastplates and most jewellery. In coastal areas, fishing and collecting shellfish were important activities: Strabo wrote that the people of northern Iberia used boats made of leather, probably similar to Irish currachs and Welsh coracles, for local navigation. tegen de belabberde gezondheidszorg in de VS, en het feit dat Cubaanse ballingen in Amerika niet het recht hebben hun familieleden in Cuba te bezoeken. Op 12 oktober 1948 trouwde Fidel Castro met zijn eerste vrouw Mirta Diaz-Balart. De positie van Castro werd door de crisis versterkt: de VS zouden geen invasie van Cuba meer steunen. De Verenigde Staten bestempelde de opstelling van Sovjetkernwapens 90 mijl ten zuiden van Amerika als een "agressieve daad" en een bedreiging voor de veiligheid van de Verenigde Staten. Hij heeft twee broers, Ramón en Raúl en drie zusters: Angela, Juanita en Emma.[4]. Clubcarrière. From the beginning of the first millennium, the network appears to collapse, possibly because the Iron Age had outdated the Atlantic tin and bronze products in the Mediterranean region, and the large-scale production of metallic items was reduced to the elaboration of axes and tools, which are still found buried in very large quantities all along the European Atlantic coast. [1][2] This cultural area extended east to the Cares river and south into the lower Douro river valley. Castro werd vervolgens opperbevelhebber van de strijdkrachten en kort daarna premier. The main products include tools (sickles, hoes, ploughs, axes), domestic items (knives and cauldrons), and weapons (antenna swords, spearheads). Op internationaal vlak diende hij ook als secretaris-generaal van de Beweging van Niet-Gebonden Landen van 1979 tot 1983. [34] Northern Gallaeci (Lucenses) were divided into 16 populi or tribes: Lemavi, Albiones, Cibarci, Egivarri Namarini, Adovi, Arroni, Arrotrebae, Celtici Neri, Celtici Supertamarci, Copori, Celtici Praestamarci, Cileni, Seurri, Baedui. ['A ourivería castrexa ten a súa base en modelos, tipos e decoracións hallstátticos. Castro Urdiales település Spanyolországban, Kantábria autonóm közösségben. "Castro" is a song by American rapper Yo Gotti, which features Kanye West, Big Sean, 2 Chainz and Quavo. A interpretación dos torques a través da iconografía", "Hipótesis Sobre El Culto Al Dios Cossue En El Bierzo (León): Explotaciones Mineras y Migraciones", A Round Iron Age: The Circular House in the Hillforts of the Northwestern Iberian Peninsula, Celtic Elements in Northwestern Spain in Pre-Roman times, Artistic Expression and Material Culture in Celtic Gallaecia', Religion and Religious Practices of the Ancient Celts of the Iberian Peninsula, Iron Age Archaeology of the Northwest Iberian Peninsula, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Castro_culture&oldid=1000243241, Archaeological cultures of Southwestern Europe, Articles containing Galician-language text, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles containing Asturian-language text, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Sitting statues: They usually depicts what is considered to be a god sitting on a decorated throne, wearing, Architectural decoration: The houses of the oppida of southern Galicia and northern. Niklas Castro; Personal information; Full name: Niklas Fernando Nygård Castro: Date of … Castro leed aan inwendige bloedingen en was aan zijn darmen geopereerd. Large quantities of acorns have been found hoarded in most hill-forts, as they were used for bread production once toasted and crushed in granite stone mills. [5] De helft van de Cubaanse varkensstapel moest ingeënt worden om de ziekte te beperken. 2006an 30.000 biztanle zituen, eta 96,7 kilometro koadro ditu. Deze economisch sterke groep is een belangrijke Amerikaanse lobbygroep, die invloed uitoefent op de Cubaans-Amerikaanse relaties. Hallstatt D, dated by means of its fibulae from 525 to 470 BC (...) contributed the techniques of stamping and inlaying, and items considered to be masculine: torcs, bracelets, diadems, and amulets. Castro liet op 20 januari 2007 aan de Venezolaanse president Hugo Chávez, zijn naaste bondgenoot, de boodschap overbrengen dat hij voor zijn leven vocht. During the next century Gallaecia was still theatre of operation for Perpenna (73 BCE), Julius Caesar (61 BCE) and the generals of Augustus (29-19 BCE). Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (ääntäminen) (13. elokuuta 1926 Birán, Kuuba – 25. marraskuuta 2016 Havanna, Kuuba) oli Kuuban pitkäaikainen presidentti ja Kuuban kommunistisen puolueen pääsihteeri, joka johti Kuubaa vuosina 1959–2008. Some more names can be inferred from modern place names, as those containing an evolution of the Celtic element brigs meaning "hill" and characteristically ligated to old hill-forts[37][38] (Tragove, O Grove < Ogrobre, Canzobre < Caranzobre, Cortobe, Lestrove, Landrove, Iñobre, Maiobre...) Approximately half the pre-Latin toponyms of Roman Gallaecia were Celtic, while the rest were either non Celtic western Indo-European, or mixed toponyms containing Celtic and non-Celtic elements.[39]. O Hallstatt D, datado polas fíbulas entre 525 e 470 a.C., (...) vai aportar a técnica do estampado e repuxado, e xoias, consideradas no Noroeste masculinas, como torques, brazaletes, diademas e amuletos. Daarna leidde hij de transformatie van Cuba in een socialistische republiek door nationalisering van de industrie en de invoering van gratis universele gezondheidszorg en onderwijs. Politicament èra marxista-leninista e nacionalista cuban, foguèt tanben primièr secretari del partit comunista cuban entre 1961 e 2011. Castro werd op 16 februari 1959 premier van Cuba en op 3 december 1976 president. (Portugal), Pedra Formosa, Citânia de Briteiros. The culture went through somewhat of a transformation, as a result of the Roman conquest and formation of the Roman province of Gallaecia in the heart of the Castro cultural area; by the 2nd century CE most hill-forts and oppida had been abandoned or reused as sanctuaries or worshipping places, but some others kept being occupied up to the 5th century,[17] when the Germanic Suevi established themselves in Gallaecia. [22] Archaeologists have found hooks and weights for nets, as well as open seas fish remains, confirming inhabitants of the coastal areas as fishermen.[23]. This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 08:24. González Ruibal, Alberto (2004) pp. Om deze bedreiging tegen te gaan, smeedde Castro een alliantie met de Sovjet-Unie en kon de Sovjet-Unie nucleaire wapens opslaan op het eiland, wat leidde tot de Cubaanse rakettencrisis in 1962. [43] Other similar anthroponymical patterns are known referring mostly to persons born in the regions in-between the rivers Navia in Asturias and Douro in Portugal, the ancient Gallaecia, among them: A votive sacrificial axe, ornate with torcs. Fidel Castro zelf heeft gezegd dat hij per direct zal aftreden als Forbes één enkele dollar van dat "fortuin" kan bewijzen. É o único que se conserva como museo en toda a costa cantábrica galega [Cómpre referencia Morfoloxía. 126-133. Hoewel numeriek zwaar in de minderheid behaalde zij een aantal indrukwekkende overwinningen, gedeeltelijk omdat soldaten van Batista zich vaak massaal overgaven of deserteerden. Born in Norway, Castro represents the Chile national team. Aegla castro It is home to a large fossil-fuel powered power plant managed … González Ruibal, Alberto (2004) pp. The religious pantheon was extensive, and included local and pan-Celtic gods. [11] These new settlements were founded near valleys, in the vicinity of the richest farmlands, and these are generally protected by several defence lines, composed of ramparts, ditches, and sound stony walls, probably built not only as a defensive apparatus but also as a feature which could confer prestige to the community. Arias Vilas 1992: 18 and 23). [20], The second pillar of local economy was animal husbandry. Als gevolg van een generaal pardon kwam hij in mei 1955 vrij, waarna hij in ballingschap ging in Mexico en de Verenigde Staten. Ancient Roman military presence in the south and east of the Iberian Peninsula since the 2nd century BC would have reinforced the role of the autochthonous warrior elites, with better access to local prestige items and importations. Historia. A certain number of personal names are also exclusive to Gallaecia, among these Artius (to Celtic *arktos 'bear'), Nantia and Nantius (to Celtic *nant- 'fight'), Cambavius (to Celtic *kambo- 'bent'), Vecius (probably Celtic, from PIE *weik- 'fight'), Cilurnius (to Celtic *kelfurn- 'cauldron'), Mebdius, Coralius (to PIE *koro- 'army'), Melgaecus (to PIE *hmelg- 'milk'), Loveius, Durbidia, Lagius, Laucius, Aidius (to Celtic *aidu- 'fire'), Balcaius; and the composites Verotius, Vesuclotus, Cadroiolo, Veroblius, among other composite and derivative names. The area of Ave Valley in Portugal, was the core region of this culture, with many small Castro settlements, but also including larger oppida, the cividades (from Latin civitas, city), some known as citânias by archaeologists, due to their city-like structure: Cividade de Bagunte (Civitas Bogonti), Cividade de Terroso (Civitas Terroso), Citânia de Briteiros, and Citânia de Sanfins. Een andere zoon, Jorge Angel Castro, is geboren in de jaren 50, zijn moeder is onbekend. Strabo wrote, probably describing this process: "until they were stopped by the Romans, who humiliated them and reduced most of their cities to mere villages" (Strabo, III.3.5). In Mexico zijn Castro en de zijnen enige tijd gearresteerd geweest, maar na interventie van president Adolfo López Mateos en Fernando Gutiérrez Barrios werden zij al snel vrijgelaten. Op 17 april 1961 bevorderde en steunde de CIA de invasie van 1300 à 1400 Cubaanse ballingen op Bahía Cochinos (de invasie in de Varkensbaai). Castro culture (Galician: cultura castrexa, Portuguese: cultura castreja, Asturian: cultura castriega, Spanish: cultura castreña, meaning "culture of the hill-forts") is the archaeological term for the material culture of the north-western regions of the Iberian Peninsula (present-day northern Portugal together with Galicia, Asturias and western parts of Castile and León) from the end of the Bronze Age (c. 9th century … These native cities or citadels were characterised by their size and by urban features such as paved streets equipped with channels for stormwater runoff, reservoirs of potable water, and evidence of urban planning. There is a cividade toponym in Braga, a citadel established by Augustus, although there are no archaeological findings apart from an ancient parish name and pre-Roman baths. p. 140-144. Ze trokken zich terug in de bergen van de Sierra Maestra, van waaruit ze een guerrillaoorlog begonnen tegen het bewind van Batista.
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